WATER: The Life-Giving Power of the Spirit

Revelation_27_water_cwWater is the source and sustainer … the stuff of life.

  • Water – liquid of rain and rivers: the clear liquid, essential for all plant and animal life, that occurs as rain, snow, and ice, and forms rivers, lakes, and seas. Pure water is odorless, colorless, and tasteless. Naturally occurring water picks up color and taste from substances in its environment. H2O (Encarta® World English Dictionary [North American Edition] © & (P)2005 Microsoft Corporation).
  • Water is the basic element of human existence.  In a detailed article you may not want to read, English scientist Shawn Huston quotes Felix Franks as saying, "Biochemistry is primarily the chemistry of water."
  • Not having plentiful water shapes our souls differently according to Gretel Erlich: "Dryness is the common denominator in Wyoming. We’re drenched more often in dust than in water; it is the scalpel and the suit of armor that makes westerners what they are" (The Solace of Open Spaces, 1985, "On Water").
  • The womb’s gift of intelligent life.
  • Faith’s gift of abundant life: "While Jesus was standing there, he cried out, "Let anyone who is thirsty come to me, and let the one who believes in me drink. As the scripture has said, ‘Out of the believer’s heart shall flow rivers of living water.’ " Now he said this about the Spirit, which believers in him were to receive; for as yet there was no Spirit, because Jesus was not yet glorified" (John 7:37-39).
  • Jesus’ gift of new life: "At that time the disciples came to Jesus and asked, ‘Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?’ He called a child, whom he put among them, and said, ‘Truly I tell you, unless you change and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven‘" (Matthew 18:1-3).

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7.4 – Assurance of Guidance – 1 John 4:4

Memorize 1 John 4:4

Little children, you are from God, and have conquered them;
for the one who is in you is greater than the one who is in the world (NRSV).

You, dear children, are from God and have overcome them,
because the one who is in you is greater than the one who is in the world (NIV).

Reflect on 1 John 4:4

  • For context read 1 John 4 in the NRSV, the NIV, or The MESSAGE.
  • Who are the three players in this verse?
  • Because we are God's children we have overcome "them."  Who are they?
  • Who is the one in you?  Who is the one who is in the world?  Who is greater?  More importantly, what does this mean for your life?

7.3 – Assurance of God’s Guidance – Jeremiah 17:7

Memorize Jeremiah 17:7

Blessed are those who trust in the LORD, whose trust is the LORD (NRSV).

But blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD, whose confidence is in him (NIV).

Reflect on Jeremiah 17:7

  • Read Jeremiah 17:5-18 for context in the NRSV, the NIV, or The MESSAGE.
  • What does it mean for your to consider yourself blessed?
  • What does it mean for you to trust God?
  • Think about a person in whom you have confidence.  What actions gave you confidence in that person?  What actions give you confidence in the LORD?

OIL: The Comforting Power of the Spirit

Scripture: "Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the presence of his brothers; and the spirit of the LORD came mightily upon David from that day forward. Samuel then set out and went to Ramah" (1 Samuel 16:13).

Observation: Jesse first anointed Saul King of Israel at the people’s request. Late in Samuel’s life he mourns that Saul is not the king that God desired for the nation. God comes in the moments of despair and says "Go to Bethlehem and visit Jesse and among his sons is the new king." Samuel fears for his life — anointing a new king while the king is still on the throne is an act of sedition — but he is obedient to the LORD’s call.  The following are the Hebrew definitions of key words:

  • Samuel = a prophet of Israel = literally "his name is God," he listened/obeyed God
  • Saul = the first king of Israel = literally "desired"
  • Bethlehem = literally "house of bread" and future home of Solomon’s store house
  • Jesse = literally "I possess" or this is a person of substance
  • Eliab = Jesse’s oldest son = literally "my God is father" or this is God’s man
  • Abinadab = Jesse’s second son = literally "my father is noble"
  • Shammah = Jesse’s third son = literally "astonishment" or better yet, a waste!
  • David = Jesse’s last (forgotten) son = literally "beloved"

Jesse present Eliab, Abinadab, Shammah, and seven other sons to Jesse.  Jesse is impressed with each one, but the LORD (YHWH) is not. In exasperation, Samuel says "is this all your sons?" Jesse finally remembers that David is taking care of the sheep. When David appears the LORD whispers to Samuel "Here is my man!" Samuel anoints David and the Spirit of the LORD descends upon him.

Oil is used in scripture as a sign of "strengthening or consecrating for service."

  • Moses anointed Aaron: "He poured some of the anointing oil on Aaron’s head and anointed him, to consecrate him" (Leviticus 8:12, see Psalm 133:1-2).
  • Samuel anointed David: "Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the presence of his brothers; and the spirit of the LORD came mightily upon David from that day forward. Samuel then set out and went to Ramah" (1 Samuel 16:13).
  • Jesus began his ministry with Isaiah’s claim: "The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed
    me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim release
    to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the
    oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor" (Luke
    4:18-19, see Acts 10:38).

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7.2 – Assurance of Guidance – Psalm 32:8

Memorize Psalm 32:8

I will instruct you and teach you the way you should go;
I will counsel you with my eye upon you (NRSV).

I will instruct you and teach you in the way you should go;
I will counsel you and watch over you (NIV).

Reflect on Psalm 32:8

  • Pray to god using Psalm 32 in the NRSV, the NIV, or The MESSAGE.
  • As you pray the psalm consider the following questions:
    • Who are the happy / blessed / lucky ones (verses 1-2)?
    • When I offer my sin and failures to God what happens (verse 5)?
    • The psalmist trusts that God is a ________ (verse 7)?
  • The psalmist promises that God's hesed (steadfast love) surrounds those who trust in him.  Where have you experienced this in your life?

7.1 – Assurance of Guidance – Proverbs 3:5-6

Memorize Proverbs 3:5-6

Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and do not rely on your own insight.
In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make straight your paths (NRSV).

Trust in the LORD with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding;
in all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make your paths straight (NIV).

Reflect on Proverbs 3:5-6

  • Read Proverbs 3 in the NRSV, the NIV, or The MESSAGE.
  • Who are we to trust?  How are we to trust?
  • When I am not trusting God, who/what am I trusting?
  • Reflect on the following quote:
    The mission is God's.  We are joining in with God's activity, not God with ours … .  To forget this is make our practices an idol. God becomes controlled by our programs and expectations and thus no god at all (Pete Ward, God at the Mall: Youth Ministry that Meets Kids Where They're At, [Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, 1999], page 99).

FIRE: The Purifying Power of the Holy Spirit

Acts_0203awDoes your organization or business have mission statement?  We are wrestling with discerning our church’s mission statement.

Does your organization or business have an image statement? There are very few now that do. But in an image culture, it’s more important to have an image statement than a mission statement.

Providence is called by some the WaterFire City, and its WaterFire Festival has done more to revitalize downtown Providence than almost anything else. Fifty years ago, Providence was going the "rust-belt" way of other industrial cities unable to make the transition to an information economy. An "urban revitalization" consultant was hired to recommend new approaches to reversing the downward spiral that Providence found itself in. After extensive study, he made his proposals. Chief among which was the suggestion that the city blow up its perfectly good downtown bridge in order to give people "water experiences" like Providence offered its citizens in earlier days. Much to everyone’s surprise, Providence was in the Guinness Book of World Records for having the world’s widest bridge – two miles wide at one point.

The consultant was laughed out of town. But Providence kept tanking as the urban flight move to panic stage. In desperation the money was raised to take down the bridge that covered the downtown in concrete and give people water experiences again. But it was too little, too late.

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Series on the Power of the Holy Spirit

The sermon series on the Holy Spirit featured on my “Front Porch” was inspired by a re-reading of Len Sweet’s New Life in the Spirit (Philadelphia: Westminster Press,1982), pp. 18-28.

  • Jesus promises in Acts 1:8 that we will “receive power when the Holy Spirit” comes.
  • Wind as the Creative Power of the Spirit (p. 18) — Gifted Ministry.
  • Oil as the Comforting Power of the Spirit (p. 22) — Group Fellowship.
  • Fire as the Purifying Power of the Spirit (p. 23) — Grace-Filled Worship.
  • Dove as the Suffering Power of the Spirit (p. 24) — Generous Mission.
  • Water as the Life-Giving Power of the Spirit (p. 26) — Growing Discipleship.
  • See Pentecost sermon by Victor Shepherd “The Holy Spirit as Breath, Dove, Oil and Fire.”

Holy Spirit in Baker’s Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology.

Holy Spirit in Nave’s Topical Bible.

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Expecting to Receive the Spirit’s Power

Acts_0109cScripture: Jesus said, "You will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth" (Acts 1:8).

Have you noticed that it’s rare to find anything that’s plain old good anymore? If it’s good, why isn’t it better, superior, or excellent?

I stepped into a mattress store with my children the other day. There we were faced with a decision among good, better, best, supreme, or ultimate mattresses. In the lineup I saw, good isn’t good at all – its four steps below ultimate! Our culture does not seriously consider anything today unless it’s extreme in some way or another—exceptionally wonderful, supremely dreadful, or as FedEx puts it, extremely urgent. Nothing mediocre, nothing in the middle will do.

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8.4 Fill My Cup, Lord – John 20:19-29

Color_3Read John 20:19-29.  Today you read about the disciples gathering in an “undisclosed location” to avoid being seized by the Jewish authorities. Thomas is not with them when Jesus first appears, and when he hears the story of Jesus’ return he demands proof. Where in your life are you hiding in fear of someone else? Where do you need trust the witness of others that Jesus is alive? Are you ready to proclaim Jesus as “my Lord and my God?”